The short answer
Wind Speed Basics
Wind damage to a roof is not just about the speed, but how the wind hits the surface. Gusts can create uplift, which pulls on shingles and edges. As a general rule, winds of 50 to 60 mph can start to lift loose shingles or cause minor damage, especially on older roofs.
At 70 to 80 mph, the risk increases significantly. Strong winds can tear off shingles, damage flashing around chimneys and vents, and even shift roof panels. The type of roof matters: asphalt shingles are more vulnerable than metal or tile, which are heavier and more resistant to uplift.
Signs Your Roof Took a Hit
After a windy storm, check for visible signs of damage. Look for missing or lifted shingles, bent or torn flashing, and debris that may have struck the roof. Inside your home, watch for water stains on ceilings or walls, which could indicate a leak from wind-driven rain.
Also inspect gutters and downspouts for granules from asphalt shingles, which can wash away during high winds. If you see any of these, act quickly to prevent water from seeping into your home. A small leak can become a bigger problem if left unattended.
If you live in Mesa, keep a written record of any damage you find, including photos and notes. This helps when you talk to your insurance company about what happened. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered.
- Missing or lifted shingles
- Torn or loose flashing around vents
- Water stains on ceilings or walls
- Granules from asphalt shingles in gutters
- Debris like branches or tiles on the roof
What to Do After Wind Damage
If you suspect roof damage, take steps to protect your home. Clear any debris that could cause further harm, but do not climb onto a damaged roof yourself. That can be dangerous. Instead, consider temporary measures like placing a tarp over the affected area to keep water out.
Document the damage thoroughly. Take photos of the exterior and any interior stains. Write down the date and time of the storm. This information is useful for your insurance claim and for any repair work.
Then, contact local water damage pros for an inspection. They can assess the extent of the damage and recommend the next steps, such as repairs or tarping.
Why Roof Age and Condition Matter
An older roof is more likely to suffer wind damage than a newer one. Shingles that are brittle, cracked, or missing granules are weaker and can be lifted by lower wind speeds. Regular maintenance, like replacing damaged shingles and sealing flashing, helps your roof withstand stronger winds.
The installation quality also plays a role. A roof that was not properly fastened or sealed is more vulnerable. If you are unsure about your roof's condition, have a professional inspect it. They can identify weak spots and recommend repairs before the next big storm.
Keep in mind that even a well-maintained roof can fail in extreme winds, like those in a tornado or hurricane. No roof is completely windproof.
When to Call in the Pros
If you see signs of damage or suspect a leak, it's wise to get a professional opinion. Water damage pros can do a thorough inspection, including checking the attic for leaks and assessing the roof's structure. They can also help with emergency tarping to prevent further water intrusion.
For serious damage, structural repairs may be needed. This is not a do-it-yourself job. Pros have the tools and knowledge to fix the roof safely and properly. They can also help with water damage cleanup if water has already entered your home.
Remember, acting quickly can reduce the risk of mold and further structural issues. If you see water stains or feel dampness, address it soon.
- Inspect the roof for visible damage
- Check attic for leaks or water stains
- Document everything with photos and notes
- Contact your insurance company to report the damage
- Consider emergency tarping if needed
- Schedule a professional inspection
Talk to someone now
Call (480) 898-4279 any time, day or night, and describe what happened.
Call Now (480) 898-4279Frequently asked questions
What wind speed causes roof shingles to lift?
Shingles can start lifting at wind gusts around 50 to 60 mph, especially if they are old or loose. At 70 to 80 mph, the risk of significant damage increases. The exact speed depends on the shingle material and condition.
Can wind damage a roof without rain?
Yes, wind alone can damage a roof. Strong gusts can lift shingles or tear flashing, leaving the roof vulnerable. Even without rain, damage can allow water to enter later. Inspect your roof after any high-wind event.
Should I get a roof inspection after a storm?
If you notice any signs of damage or if the storm was severe, a professional inspection is a good idea. Pros can spot issues you might miss and recommend repairs. This helps prevent small problems from becoming big ones.