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What Damage Comes From Summer Hailstorms?

Last updated October 31, 2026

The short answer

Roof Damage

Hailstones can strike your roof with enough force to dent metal, crack asphalt shingles, or knock granules off the surface. Even small dents can weaken the material over time. The impact may not always be visible from the ground, so a close inspection is wise. You might notice granules collecting in gutters or downspouts after the storm, which can be a clue that the roof surface has been worn away. If you can safely do so, use binoculars from the ground to look for dark spots or exposed underlayment.

Once the roof covering is damaged, rain can find its way into the underlayment and attic. Water follows the path of least resistance, often traveling along rafters before dripping onto ceilings or walls. If you suspect roof damage, look for water stains or damp spots inside your home. Check the attic for wet insulation or damp wood, and feel the underside of the roof sheathing for moisture. Pay attention to any musty odors that might indicate hidden dampness.

Window and Skylight Damage

Large hail can crack or shatter windows, especially older single-pane glass. Skylights are also vulnerable, as they are exposed to the full force of the storm. A broken window lets rain and wind enter directly, soaking carpets, furniture, and walls. Even if the glass stays intact, the frame or seal around the window can be damaged, allowing water to seep in slowly. Check window sills and frames for dents or gaps after the storm.

If a window breaks during a hailstorm, the immediate concern is stopping more water from coming in. You can cover the opening with a tarp or plywood as a temporary measure. Then, address the wet interior quickly to prevent mold growth. Remove soaked rugs and move furniture to a dry area if possible. Use towels to blot up standing water and set up fans to circulate air.

  • Cracked or shattered window glass
  • Broken skylight seals
  • Dented window frames
  • Water stains on walls or ceilings
  • Wet carpets and upholstery

Siding and Gutter Damage

Hail can dent vinyl or aluminum siding, leaving visible marks that may also compromise the weatherproofing. Gutters and downspouts can be bent or knocked loose, disrupting the flow of rainwater. This can cause water to pool near your foundation. Check the joints between gutter sections and the brackets that hold them in place. A loose downspout may direct water against the wall instead of away from the house.

Damaged gutters can lead to water overflowing and seeping into the soil around your home. Over time, that moisture may find its way into a crawl space or lower level. Checking your gutters after a storm helps catch problems early. Look for sagging sections, separated joints, or water marks on the siding below the gutters. If you see pooling water near the foundation, that is a sign the drainage system is not working properly.

Interior Water Damage

When hail breaches your roof or windows, water can soak into drywall, insulation, and wood framing. Drywall may swell, bubble, or become soft. Insulation loses its effectiveness when wet, and wood can begin to rot if not dried properly. The longer moisture stays in these materials, the more extensive the damage can become. You may need to remove and replace soaked drywall and insulation as part of the drying process.

The longer moisture stays in these materials, the higher the chance of mold and mildew. Mold can spread quickly in warm, humid conditions. If you notice a musty smell or dark spots, address the moisture source and consider professional help for cleanup. Drying the area within the first day or two is important. Use dehumidifiers and fans to speed up the process, and remove any wet items that cannot be dried thoroughly.

Outdoor Equipment and Belongings

Hail can damage air conditioning units, patio furniture, grills, and vehicles left outside. While these items are not part of your home's structure, they can still be costly to repair or replace. Move what you can indoors before a storm if possible. For items that cannot be moved, consider covering them with tarps or heavy blankets when a storm is forecast.

  • Dented air conditioner fins
  • Cracked patio furniture
  • Broken outdoor lighting
  • Damaged roof vents
  • Wet or ruined stored items

Water damage does not wait

Water keeps spreading into floors and walls, so it is worth acting early. Calls are answered 24/7.

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Frequently asked questions

How can I tell if my roof has hail damage?

Look for missing or cracked shingles, dents in metal, or granules in the gutters. Inside, check for water stains on ceilings and walls. If you cannot safely inspect the roof, a professional can help. You can also look for light coming through the roof from the attic, which may indicate a hole or gap.

What should I do right after a hailstorm?

Check for broken windows and cover them to stop more water from entering. Move wet items to a dry area if possible. Turn off the electricity in affected rooms if water is near outlets. Then, document the damage for your records. Take photos of the affected areas and make a list of damaged items before any cleanup begins.

Can hail damage lead to mold?

Yes, if water soaks into building materials and stays damp, mold can develop within a day or two. Drying the area quickly is important. If mold is already visible, a mold professional can assess the situation. You can also use fans and dehumidifiers to help dry the area, but if the mold covers a large area, professional help is recommended.

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