The short answer
Air Scrubbers and HEPA Vacuums
Air scrubbers are portable filtration units that pull smoke particles and soot from the air. They often run for days after a fire, helping to clear airborne contaminants that can settle on walls and furniture. HEPA vacuums are used on surfaces, because they trap fine particles that a regular vacuum would recirculate into the room.
These tools do not remove the cause of the fire, but they address the lingering smoke residue. You might see them in use during the cleaning phase, especially in rooms with heavy soot buildup. The pros will decide how many units are needed based on the size of the affected area and the level of contamination.
Ozone Generators and Thermal Foggers
Ozone generators release ozone gas that breaks down smoke odor molecules at a chemical level. They are often used in empty rooms, because ozone can be harmful to breathe. Thermal foggers work differently, using heat to disperse deodorizing agents into fabrics and porous materials like drywall and wood.
These machines are not a quick fix. They require the room to be sealed and often run for several hours or overnight. You should stay out of the treated area until the pros tell you it is safe to re-enter, especially if you have asthma or other respiratory conditions.
If you live in Mesa, keep your windows closed while these machines operate, and follow any safety instructions the pros give you.
- Removes smoke odor from fabrics and carpets
- Can be used on walls and ceilings
- Requires sealing the room during treatment
- May leave a temporary ozone smell that fades
- Not safe to breathe, so stay out of the area
Drying Equipment for Water Damage
Firefighting efforts often leave water behind, soaking carpets, drywall, and insulation. Air movers are high-velocity fans that speed up evaporation on surfaces. Dehumidifiers pull moisture from the air, which is crucial to prevent mold growth in the days after the fire.
The pros use moisture meters to check how deep water has penetrated into materials. If the water damage is extensive, you might need separate water damage restoration services. Drying equipment is not a substitute for removing water-soaked materials that cannot be salvaged.
Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered.
Soot Sponges and Dry Cleaning Sponges
Soot sponges are chemical sponges that pick up dry soot without smearing it into surfaces. They are used on walls, ceilings, and hard surfaces like countertops and tile. Dry cleaning sponges are similar but are specifically designed for porous surfaces like brick or unsealed wood.
These tools are used in the initial cleaning pass, before any wet cleaning methods are applied. Using water too early can turn soot into a sticky paste that is harder to remove. The pros will assess the type of soot, whether it is dry or oily, to choose the right approach.
You can buy soot sponges at hardware stores, but for a large fire, professional cleaning is usually more thorough.
Protective Gear and Safety Tools
The pros wear respirators, gloves, and protective suits to avoid contact with toxic ash and soot. They also use air quality monitors to check for carbon monoxide and other gases before entering a room. You should not enter a fire-damaged home without proper protection, as smoke residue can be hazardous.
For your own safety, wait for clearance from your insurance company or a qualified inspector before returning. If you feel unwell after being in the home, see a doctor. Fire damage can also involve structural issues, so do not walk on weakened floors or near charred beams.
Water damage does not wait
Phones are answered 24/7 for Mesa and nearby communities.
Call Now (480) 898-4279Frequently asked questions
How long do air scrubbers need to run?
Air scrubbers often run for 24 to 72 hours, depending on the severity of smoke damage. The pros may leave them running longer if odors persist. You should ask them for an estimated time frame before they start.
Can I clean soot off walls myself?
You can wipe light soot with a dry sponge, but wet cleaning without the right technique can make it worse. For heavy soot, professional equipment like HEPA vacuums and chemical sponges is safer. Attempting DIY on large areas may damage surfaces.
Is it safe to stay in the house during ozone treatment?
No, ozone is harmful to breathe. You should leave the home while the ozone generator runs and only return after the pros say it is safe. This is especially important for children, pets, and anyone with breathing issues.